1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
| #include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<time.h>
#include<stdint.h>
typedef int ElemType;
enum is_vip_or_not{is_vip,not_vip};
typedef struct {
int arrival;
int service_time;
is_vip_or_not _vip;
} customer;
enum status {idle, busy};
typedef struct {
status cur_status;
int cur_start_time;
int cur_customer;
} window;
typedef struct {
ElemType *elem;
int queuesize;
int front, rear;
} SqQueue;
void EnQueue_sq(SqQueue &Q, ElemType e) {
Q.elem[Q.rear] = e; Q.rear = Q.rear+1;
}
bool DeQueue_sq(SqQueue &Q, ElemType *e) {
if (Q.front == Q.rear) return false;
*e = Q.elem[Q.front]; Q.front = Q.front+1;
return true;
}
int QueueLength_sq(SqQueue Q) {
return Q.rear - Q.front ;
}
void print_menu(void){
printf("====银行模拟系统====\n");
printf("1.简易银行模拟系统 2.普通银行模拟系统\n");
printf("3.退出系统\n");
}
void bank_simulation(int nc, customer *cust, int nw, window *win,int all_open_time) {
int t = 0;
int c, w;
int idw = nw;
int acc;
long int all_wait_time=0;
long int all_use_time=0;
printf("Bank open now\n" );
SqQueue Q;
Q.elem=(ElemType*)malloc( nc*sizeof(ElemType));
Q.queuesize=nc;
Q.front=0;
Q.rear=0;
for(acc=0;acc<nw;acc++)
win[acc].cur_status=idle;
while (t <= all_open_time || QueueLength_sq(Q) > 0 || idw < nw) {
if (t <= all_open_time)
for (c=0; c<nc; ++c)
if (cust[c].arrival == t) {
EnQueue_sq(Q, c);
printf("%d号客户于%d时间进入队列\n", c, t);
}
for (w=0; w<nw; w++)
if (win[w].cur_status == busy) {
c = win[w].cur_customer;
if ((t - win[w].cur_start_time) >= cust[c].service_time) {
win[w].cur_status = idle;
printf("%d号客户于%d时间在%d号窗口服务结束\n",c,t,w);
win[w].cur_start_time = t;
idw++;
}
}
for (w=nw-1; w>=0; w--) {
if (win[w].cur_status == idle && QueueLength_sq(Q) > 0) {
DeQueue_sq(Q, &c);
printf("%d号客户于%d时间在%d号窗口接受服务\n",c,t,w);
all_wait_time =all_wait_time - cust[c].arrival + t;
idw--;
win[w].cur_customer=c;
win[w].cur_status = busy;
win[w].cur_start_time = t;
all_use_time =all_use_time + cust[c].service_time;
}
}
t++;
}
printf("Bank close now\n");
printf("客户平均等待时间为：%f\n",((float)all_wait_time)/nc);
printf("窗口的平均占用率为：%f\n",((float)all_use_time)/(nw*t));
}
void bank_simulation_plus(int nc, customer *cust, int nw, window *win,int all_open_time,int max_stand_time,int number_of_vip) {
int t = 0;
int x = 0;
int c, w;
int idw = nw;
int acc;
long int all_wait_time=0;
long int all_use_time=0;
int number_of_leave=0;
long int all_vip_wait_time=0;
long int all_no_vip_wait_time=0;
printf("Bank open now\n" );
SqQueue Q;
Q.elem=(ElemType*)malloc( nc*sizeof(ElemType));
Q.queuesize=nc;
Q.front=0;
Q.rear=0;
SqQueue VIPQ;
VIPQ.elem=(ElemType*)malloc( nc*sizeof(ElemType));
VIPQ.queuesize=nc;
VIPQ.front=0;
VIPQ.rear=0;
for(acc=0;acc<nw;acc++)
win[acc].cur_status=idle;
while (t <= all_open_time || QueueLength_sq(Q) > 0 ||QueueLength_sq(VIPQ) > 0 || idw < nw) {
if (t <= all_open_time)
for (c=0; c<nc; ++c)
if (cust[c].arrival == t) {
if(cust[c]._vip==not_vip) {
EnQueue_sq(Q, c);
printf("%d号客户于%d时间进入队列\n", c, t);
}
else{
EnQueue_sq(VIPQ, c);
printf("%d号客户于%d时间进入VIP队列\n", c, t);
}
}
for (w=0; w<nw; w++)
if (win[w].cur_status == busy) {
c = win[w].cur_customer;
if ((t - win[w].cur_start_time) >= cust[c].service_time) {
win[w].cur_status = idle;
printf("%d号客户于%d时间在%d号窗口服务结束\n",c,t,w);
win[w].cur_start_time = t;
idw++;
}
}
for(x=Q.front;x<Q.rear;x++)
{
if(t-cust[Q.elem[x]].arrival>=max_stand_time) {
DeQueue_sq(Q, &Q.elem[x]);
printf("%d号客户等了%d分钟后离开了银行\n",Q.elem[x],max_stand_time);
number_of_leave++;
all_wait_time+=max_stand_time;
all_no_vip_wait_time+=max_stand_time;
}
}
for(x=VIPQ.front;x<VIPQ.rear;x++)
{
if(t-cust[VIPQ.elem[x]].arrival>=max_stand_time) {
DeQueue_sq(VIPQ, &VIPQ.elem[x]);
printf("%d号客户等了%d分钟后离开了银行\n",VIPQ.elem[x],max_stand_time);
number_of_leave++;
all_wait_time+=max_stand_time;
all_vip_wait_time+=max_stand_time;
}
}
for (w=nw-1; w>=0; w--) {
if (win[w].cur_status == idle && QueueLength_sq(VIPQ) > 0) {
DeQueue_sq(VIPQ, &c);
printf("%d号客户于%d时间在%d号窗口接受VIP服务\n",c,t,w);
all_wait_time =all_wait_time - cust[c].arrival + t;
all_vip_wait_time = all_vip_wait_time -cust[c].arrival +t;
idw--;
win[w].cur_customer=c;
win[w].cur_status = busy;
win[w].cur_start_time = t;
all_use_time =all_use_time + cust[c].service_time;
}
else if (win[w].cur_status == idle && QueueLength_sq(Q) > 0) {
DeQueue_sq(Q, &c);
printf("%d号客户于%d时间在%d号窗口接受服务\n",c,t,w);
all_wait_time =all_wait_time - cust[c].arrival + t;
all_no_vip_wait_time=all_no_vip_wait_time-cust[c].arrival + t;
idw--;
win[w].cur_customer = c;
win[w].cur_status = busy;
win[w].cur_start_time = t;
all_use_time =all_use_time + cust[c].service_time;
}
}
t++;
}
printf("Bank close now\n");
printf("客户平均等待时间为：%f\n",((float)all_wait_time)/nc);
printf("普通客户平均等待时间为：%f\n",((float)all_no_vip_wait_time)/(nc-number_of_vip));
printf("VIP客户平均等待时间为：%f\n",((float)all_vip_wait_time)/number_of_vip);
printf("窗口的平均占用率为：%f\n",((float)all_use_time)/(nw*t));
printf("顾客的离开率为：%f\n",((float)number_of_leave)/nc);
}
int get_number(void){
int i;
while(scanf("%d",&i)!=1||(i<1||i>3)){
printf("ERROR!请输入1~3的数字!请重新输入！\n");
while(getchar()!='\n') continue;
}
return i;
}
int main(){
customer cust[100000];
window win[1000];
int num_choice;
int i;
int all_open_time;
int customer_number;
int window_number;
int customer_min_time;
int customer_max_time;
int max_stand_time;
int number_of_vip;
print_menu();
while(1) {
num_choice = get_number();
switch (num_choice) {
case 1:
srand((unsigned) time(NULL));
printf("请输入银行开门时长(单位为分钟):");
scanf("%d", &all_open_time);
printf("请输入预估客户数量：");
scanf("%d", &customer_number);
printf("请输入客户办理业务所需最少时间:");
scanf("%d", &customer_min_time);
printf("请输入客户办理业务所需最多时间:");
scanf("%d", &customer_max_time);
for (i = 0; i < customer_number; i++) {
cust[i].arrival = (int) rand() % all_open_time;
cust[i].service_time = (int) (rand() % (customer_max_time - customer_min_time + 1) + customer_min_time);
}
printf("请输入开通窗口数量：");
scanf("%d", &window_number);
bank_simulation(customer_number, cust, window_number, win, all_open_time);
print_menu();
break;
case 2:
srand((unsigned) time(NULL));
printf("请输入银行开门时长(单位为分钟):");
scanf("%d", &all_open_time);
printf("请输入预估客户数量：");
scanf("%d", &customer_number);
printf("请输入客户办理业务所需最少时间:");
scanf("%d", &customer_min_time);
printf("请输入客户办理业务所需最多时间:");
scanf("%d", &customer_max_time);
printf("请输入客户最大容忍等待时间(若不需要请输入-1):");
scanf("%d",&max_stand_time);
if(max_stand_time<0)
max_stand_time=100*all_open_time;
printf("请输入VIP客户的数量:");
scanf("%d",&number_of_vip);
for (i = 0; i < customer_number; i++) {
cust[i].arrival = (int) rand() % all_open_time;
cust[i].service_time = (int) (rand() % (customer_max_time - customer_min_time + 1) + customer_min_time);
}
for(i=0;i<number_of_vip;i++){
cust[i]._vip=is_vip;
}
for(i=number_of_vip;i<customer_number;i++){
cust[i]._vip=not_vip;
}
printf("请输入开通窗口数量：");
scanf("%d", &window_number);
bank_simulation_plus(customer_number, cust, window_number, win, all_open_time,max_stand_time,number_of_vip);
print_menu();
break;
case 3:
printf("Bye\n");
exit(0);
}
}
}
|
